Automation vs. Delegation Essays

Automation vs. Delegation Essays Automation vs. Delegation Essay Automation vs. Delegation Essay Automation versus Delegation According to Webster the definition of Delegation is a person or group of persons officially elected or appointed to represent another or others. Traditionally when we use the term in a business sense, the explanation is commonly that of passing lower priority work off to someone who is entrusted to complete it, so that the delegatorâ„ ¢s time and attention can be put to use on higher priority issues or activities. Any small business owner who started out in whatever line of work theyâ„ ¢ve chosen as a result of their own expertise in whatever industry theyâ„ ¢re in will tell you that the hardest part of growing their business is letting go of the idea that they have to have their hand in every process, on every product and in every service that they provide to ensure they are giving their customers the same kind of quality product or service that they gave would give their best friends. Knowing that they canâ„ ¢t do all the work themselves and still meet the expectations of their clients and their own financial goals, they pass off work to apprentices or representatives so that they can take care of the most important aspects of their business. They delegate work to accomplish specific objectives. In a broad sense, thatâ„ ¢s why any company has employees ¦because the boss canâ„ ¢t do it all himself and meet the same financial goals. Itâ„ ¢s not so much the idea that the boss even wants to do everything himself, many times he or she doesnâ„ ¢t, however, if processes or activities could be completely automated, the need for employees would diminish and the bottom line profit margins (assuming that the maintenance would be less than salaries) would increase. The problem is that changes in technology are so fast-paced, that by the time you select some new revolutionary technology and get it implemented, it seems as though itâ„ ¢s already obsolete. In addition, most automated processes require a resident expert in the technology and use of the software, not to mention the IT people who maintain itâ„ ¢s healthy operation. Furthermore, given that employees are in fact internal customers, there are some internal processes that nearly demand a face and name as opposed to a button and password. Understanding that not every process or activity can or should be automated, any shrewd business owner will look for ways to do more with the least expenditure of their hard earned dollars. So they hire employees to do specific tasks that are core to the success of the business and unfortunately along with employees come the myriad of regulations, compliance issues and generally aggravating procedures that need to be created and adhered to. Not to mention the burden of taxes and benefits. Unfortunately most companies also hire employees to do specific tasks that are not core to their business success. For example, a dentist, regardless of the size of his practice, does not need an expert in payroll processing to give his clients better dental hygiene. Nor does a software company need an expert in Human Resources on staff to provide their clients with more innovative or better quality software applications. In both cases, the activities like payroll processing, HR, benefits and other various administrative tasks are not core to the business success. Literally, efforts devoted to these tasks are non-revenue generating and should be avoided if at all possible. Now donâ„ ¢t get me wrong. I am a huge proponent of the use of Human Capital Management as a strategic tool. Using HR experts to place the right people in the right jobs and complimenting that with the right policies and procedures not only reduces the cost of hiring and training, but also bullet-proofs the company against employee related lawsuits that can sap a companies profit margins in the pound of a gavel. However, in short, why pay top dollar to have these experts on staff when you tap service providers that have far greater expertise and are far less expensive No less am I a proponent that managing cash flow, budgeting, capital planning and financial analysis are strategic and unique to a company. However, accounts payable, accounts receivable, billing and general accounting are critical, but not core functions. As a potential investor, I would be reluctant to invest in a company whose management is focused on running the best accounting shop in their business, unless that is their industry. A service provider that can process these functions for multiple clients in the same facility can provide significant economies of scale and efficiencies, resulting in lower costs. Again, the short version is: Leave it to the people whose core business is accounting. And the functions above are by no means the only tasks that can be delegated to outsourcing experts. IT, manufacturing, e-commerce and even various types of sales are commonly outsourced to provide far-sighted business decision makers with both expertise in areas they lack and good fiscal sense to use. Yet few small and medium size business owners really understand outsourcing. To many it appears to be relinquishing control of specific areas of their business when in fact it is just the opposite. Outsourcers commonly have more procedural checks and balances in place because it is their core business, so the end result is generally of higher quality or accuracy. They have experts at the ready that some small businesses could not afford to talk to, much less use to administer a non-core function of their business. They also are in the practice of helping their clients grow by providing them with better and faster ways of doing business, not sapping them of their hard earned revenue. Delegating work to those who best know how to perform it and can do so at a lower cost is one of the most common sense business decisions and business owner can make. Outsourcing non-core business functions can provide small business owners with more time to do what they love, meaning do what they do best and not have to worry about back office (or in some cases even front office) activity. Experts say that those companies that are not developing an outsourcing strategy are behind the curve. The bottom line is that delegating business functions via outsourcing providers directly impacts the bottom line. Clearly we are leaps and bounds past where anyone would have dreamed related to automation of business processes on every level, but until we have talking heads on a computer screen that can answer literally any question that anyone asks and perform any procedural task with unfailing accuracy, Iâ„ ¢ll stick to what I know. And what I know is that I donâ„ ¢t know everything. That said Iâ„ ¢ll leave my non-core business functions to those who do.

This is an analytic essay abou the Human Resources Department.

This is an analytic essay abou the Human Resources Department. Everyone knows what is wrong with New York City: crime, dirt, racial tension, drugs, welfare, taxes, inadequate housing inferior education. But here is the study of New Yorkby specialist from the fields of economics, sociology, political science, and social work who challenge all the old assumption. In fact, they come up with a refreshingly optimistic study and a realistic one claiming that the long range trend is for New York to prosper, not to decline.Much attention has been given to the alleged symptoms of a dying city, the threat of declining employments due to a loss in manufacturing, a increase in welfare cost the relocation of large corporations.Of all Americans domestics policies, welfare programs are the most disputed policy analyst from a wide spectrum of political perspectives have long argued about the cost, benefits, and objectives of various welfare programs. Welfare reform policies have been hotly debated by conservatives and liberals in congress, as well as by the adm inistrators of the program.English: House Bill and Senate Bill subsidies for ...Although these groups disagree as to the proper policies to adopt, we all agree we are in a "welfare mess". In the 2003 preliminary mayors management report indicates that a new reform for welfare services is been reauthorized for the next phase of the reform which will give our poorcommunities more opportunities and to our government more controlled over the necessities and responsibilities towards our community.Florencio 2The New York is the nation primary growth pole. It has been the birth place of many new products and technologies and has evolved as the center of corporate management, planning and innovation. The city is not dominated by one industry it is characterize by a dynamic and diverse, but independent set of activities relating to the management and growth of the sectors. It is...

To Immunize or Not To Immunize, That is the Question Essay

To Immunize or Not To Immunize, That is the Question - Essay Example Through this method, the vaccine produced will have the capability of providing immunity against the virus, protecting the individual under consideration from falling sick. Vaccines also have the capability of eradicating the disease under consideration (Colgrove, 2007). A good example is the total eradication of small pox, which some generations ago, the disease was responsible for killing thousands and thousands of people (Merino, 2012). Due to immunization, the world health organization’s managed to contain the disease, and eradicate it completely. Currently, governments and health care institutions have a policy of vaccinating little children against polio. It is important to denote that polio has been contained, due to vaccination programs, even though it is not totally eradicated (Colgrove, 2007). It is within my belief, that in the coming years, there will be a total eradication of polio. This is all thanks to the vaccination programs being carried out by various health care institutions, and government agencies. Vaccinating people against a disease is always effective and safe. Vaccines are only administered to people after a long period of trials, and clinical tests, concerning the effectiveness and safety of the vaccine under consid eration (Merino, 2012). In as much as there will be some side effects when a vaccine is administered in an individual, it does not mean that the vaccine harmful to the individual concerned. On the contrary, these side effects such as fever, body rashes, are an indication that the vaccine under consideration is working (Studer and Douch, 2010). Most people associate the occurrence of fever in an individual as a bad thing. However, this is not always the case, as it depends with what type of fever an individual suffers from (Merino, 2012). The dangerous type of fever, are the ones that rise quickly, leading to seizures. However, fevers

(Emergency Management) 2001 D.C.Sniper Case Study

(Emergency Management) 2001 D.C.Sniper - Case Study Example John Allen Muhammad was the man behind the sniper attacks, carrying out the shootings from his modified vehicle. Muhammad had an accomplice by the name Lee Boyd Malvo (Mehrotra, 2006). A number of preliminary shootings had taken place before the killer moved to Washington area. Several people were killed and several injured, surviving bullet wounds after being shot from a distance. A number of sniper attacks took place in Washington area, with some victims surviving while others died. These attacks followed the September 11 terrorist attacks in New York. On the second day of October, 2002, a gunshot was fired into a craft store that was owned by a man called Michael at around 5:20 pm. In this incident, fortunately, no one was injured in the incident. There had been previous attacks in Alabama, Los Angeles, Maryland, Virginia and Washington D.C, but this incident was not quickly connected to them (Turvey, 2011). The Aspen Hill incident marked the beginning of a trail of incidents in the Washington D.C area. On the same day that the Aspen Hill incident occurred, James Martin was shot dead at around 6:30 pm. Martin was shot at a grocery store’s parking lot in Wheaton. James Buchanan became a victim of the shooter on the 3rd of October, 2002. The incident took place at Rockville Pike, when the victim was mowing grass. On the same day, Premkumar Walekar succumbed to gunshot wounds in Aspen Hill when he was refueling his car. The incident took place at around 8:12 am. The 3rd of October, 2002 also saw the death and injury of several people at different times of the day. Sarah Ramos died at 8: 37 am after she was shot in Rossmoor Boulevard, seated on a sidewalk bench reading a book. At 9:58 am, Lori Ann was killed at a gas station in Kensington, Maryland. This marked the end of the morning trail of killings, but the day was yet to realize more killings later. Pascal Charlot was shot later that day in Georgia Avenue at around 9:15 pm. He barely

Software for wireless devices Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Software for wireless devices - Essay Example The software developers have to anticipate special requirements and design the system differently such as by re-designing the software program to deal with a limited memory, for example. The five major software components necessary in mobile computing include 1) mobile operating system such as Microsoft, Symbian, Linux, and other specialized operating systems, 2) a mobile application user interface which is the application logic in mobile devices to operate the various interface devices such as a mini-joystick, touch screen, thumb wheel, and jog dial, 3) the microbrowsers which are actually similar to standard Internet browsers but specially adapted to deal with the limitations in the memory, bandwidth, and smaller display screens of mobile devices, 4) the wireless application protocol or WAP which is the suite of network protocols to enable different kinds of wireless devices to access WAP-readable files on an Internet-connected Web server, and 5) various mark-up languages which is also an area that lacks a single uniform standard; examples of competing standards are wireless markup language (WML), the compact hypertext markup language (cHTML), and extensible hyper text markup language

Coffee Marketing in Mana Woreda

Coffee Marketing in Mana Woreda 4.5.1. Market Places Market is an important factor that affects household decision-making in agricultural activities. Access to markets is a distance measured in kilometers to reach the nearest market. The study revealed the infrastructure in Mana woreda is generally satisfactory. There is an availability of market places near to villages with easy road access and proximity to larger towns. This has assisted farmers to reduce their transport cost and enlarge their market surplus and margins. The access has further supported to increase coffee production by the farming households. According to the survey result, it is confirmed that the average distance from the main road is at about 2km and from a rather close average distance from the main village market is at about 3.7 Km. Sample households are also located at a distance of 4.2km from cooperatives. The main market center is in Yebbu town, which is the woreda capital. 4.5.2. Market Participants Coffee passes through several stages before it reaches the ultimate consumers. These stages are local collection station, processing, storage, transportation and grading, exporting and domestic distribution. Both governmental and private enterprises are participating in collecting, processing, wholesaling and exporting activities (Elias, 2005). This study identified different coffee market participants in the exchange functions between farmers and final consumers. The major coffee market participants in the study area include coffee farm households, local collectors, wholesalers (suppliers) and Cooperatives. Coffee growers are the primary actors who cultivate and supply coffee to the market. They do not have adequate, reliable and timely market information than traders which forced them to sell their produce at low selling price. Local collectors are farmers or part time traders in assembly markets who collect coffee from farmers in village markets for the purpose of reselling it to wholesalers and consumers in the main market center. They use their financial resources and local knowledge to collect a bulk of coffee from the surrounding area. Wholesalers are known for purchase of coffee in a large amount with better financial and information capacity. They purchase coffee either directly from farmers or local collectors. They distribute large amount of coffee to the regional market (Jimma) and to terminal markets (Addis Ababa). Service Cooperatives (primary societies) made up of different local peasant associations play an important role in organizing farmers. They own washing stations a nd warehouses. They purchase coffee from the farmers and distribute to unions. 4.5.3. Marketing Channels Generally, four marketing channels were identified in the study area where coffee was passing from producers to consumers. The first channel was passing coffee from producers via coffee primary cooperatives to export through secondary cooperatives (Unions). In the second channel producers sold dried coffee to collectors who were selling to primary cooperatives to be exported directly through the Union. The third channel is a principal marketing channel with larger number of marketing agents through which sun dried coffee is passed from the coffee growers to coffee collectors and dry processed coffee is passed from coffee wholesalers to export market. In the last channel, coffee growers sell their coffee to wholesalers to export through exporters. The coffee marketing channels of the study area can be sketched like this: Therefore, the structure of coffee marketing system in the study area was characterized by the presence of individual coffee farmers to the production side and coffee primary cooperatives, local collectors and wholesalers (suppliers) to the marketing side. The Oromia Coffee Farmers’ Cooperative Union and private exporters were the members of the coffee marketing structure outside the study area. 4.5.4. Place and Price of Coffee Sale As the starting point for the distribution of coffee from producer to final consumer, farm respondents were asked where they were selling their different forms of coffee. According to the sample respondents, the major market places for selling both red cherry and sun-dried coffee were the nearest local markets for collectors, primary cooperative associations and Yebbu town (main market center of the woreda) for wholesalers and other marketing agents. With respect to whom the sample farm households are selling their coffee among the different marketing agents (intermediaries), they responded differently with regard to red cherry and sun-dried coffee. Farmers sell their coffee in the form of red cherry during harvesting and in sun-dried form after storing for some months. For the red cherry coffee, the majority (about 72.3%) of the farm household were sold to the Cooperatives. The remaining 19.2% and 8.6% were sold to Local collectors and Wholesalers respectively. Local collectors purchase the bulk of coffee in the case of sun dried (70.8%) from farm households where as the remaining 22% and 7.2% of sun-dried coffee bought by coffee wholesalers and cooperatives respectively. As indicated in the above table 4.10, from the total production of coffee, the sample farm respondents are producing more of sun-dried coffee (63%) than that of red cherry (37%). The red cherry coffee will be sold immediately after harvesting mostly for cooperatives which have washing stations and hand pulpers. According to the survey result, the principal cost of the farmers was cost of transporting coffee to the market followed by labor cost. Regarding with price, there is a difference in the price between red cherry and sun-dried coffee. The price of sun-dried coffee was higher than that of red cherry. All of the sample farm respondents in the study area reported that the average price for red cherry was nearly 6 Birr/kg during the last harvest season whereas for sun-dried coffee the mean price was 24.4 Birr/kg. But the prices of both types of coffee were fluctuating from time to time. Farmers sell their coffee for cooperatives as well as local traders. They preferred to sell their coffee to cooperatives because most of the sample farm households are members of the cooperatives and the prices of cooperatives for red cherry and sun-dried coffee were better than the other local traders. But, cooperatives were not active participants in the early and late seasons and favored to buy red cherry. During this time farmers were forced to sell their coffee (especially sun-dried) to local traders at a lower price due to limited bargaining power. According to the survey result, the sample respondents replied that there is no uniform coffee price at the market place. The reason for difference in the price of coffee was color difference (2.6%), quality difference (89.7%) and Farmer’s negotiating capacity (8.7%). Prices were exclusively determined by traders negotiating with farmers during time of transaction. Majority of farmers responded that they were price takers. Price setters were mostly local traders (81.7%) and only 18.3% of the farmers were in a position to decide on coffee price. Regarding with the terms of payment, 76.2 percent of the respondents stated that they were selling their coffee on cash basis and received the price as soon as they sold. According to the survey result, 71.3 percent of the respondents replied that the trend of coffee market is apparently decreasing across time. The reason behind this is the fluctuation and volatility of coffee price. Hence, the benefits earned from the production of coffee are significantly deteriorating because of the declining prices of coffee in the market.

The Persian Gulf War :: History Iraq Middle East Papers

The Persian Gulf War War was inevitable in the Gulf and it was a war in which Iraq was inevitability to lose. There were several reasons why this was and became a reality. How, when, where did this process of self destruction begin? It was quite evident that Saddam Hussein. the president of Iraq, was becoming a military giant in the Middle East and therefore a threat to the stability of the entire region. His war with Iran was proof of this. The U.S. and other industrialized Western nations could not risk the loss of oil from the area. Kuwait is the second largest source of petroleum in the Middle East and so Iraqi invasion of Kuwait sent the world oil market into a frenzy. Iraqi forces then gathered their forces on the border with Saudi Arabia, the second largest supplier of oil in the world. This in turn brought the military might of the United States into the conflict. There are several reasons why Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait. "After the 8 year war with Iran over territorial disputes and religious rivalries between the Iranian Shiites and Iraqi Sunni factions, Iraq had a massive debt to many Arab nations including Kuwait."2 The rulers of these nations wanted some of their money back but Iraq thought they were ingrates and were ungrateful for defending the Arab emirs from the Iranian Islamic fundamentalism. The Arab emirs were afraid that the Islamic fundamentalists would rise against the government and eventually take over the government as they had Iran against the Shah. Kuwait was also afraid of this and so they supported the Iraqi Arabs against the Iranian Persians. 2"Iraq",World Book (New York, World Book, 1990), Vol 10, p. 260 The funds that Gulf countries lent to Iraq were used to buy high tech weapons, high tech weapons that made Iraq one of the largest armies in the world and a force to contend with. "Ironically much of the money and weapons came from the countries that united to fight against him."1 The Gulf countries bankrolled him while the Western nations, who had many defense contractors going out of business because of the end of the Cold War, supplied him with the weapons to fight Iran and later Kuwait and the Coalition. With a large army like his, it would be very easy to defeat the far smaller Kuwaiti army compared to his. 1CNN The Gulf War (Video) (Atlanta, CNN News, 75 min.

Justice and Vengeance in The Oresteia

In this paper, I suggest that the themes of justice and vengeance are reflected in a progressive movement throughout the trilogy. The never-ending cycle of revenge and vengeance was between not only mortals like Clytaemnestra and Orestes but also between gods for example Apollo and the Furies. The theme of justice and vengeance are important because the play reflects a movement from a time of savagery and revenge and a movement towards civilization and justice. B. Structure of Paper In this paper, I will examine how the themes of justice and vengeance are treated in the Oresteia.I will examine the progress of the trilogy from the savage cycle of bloodshed to a more civilized and justice oriented society. First I will take a look at the foreshadowing of doom in Agamemnon by the Chorus. Then, I will analyze how the cycle of bloodshed continues in the Libation Bearers. And lastly the change from cyclic bloodshed to peace and justice will be discussed through the last play the Furies. C. Body of Paper In the first play Agamemnon, we get the first glimpse of the oncoming fate in the house of Atreus.The sacrificial death of Iphigenia mentioned in Agamemnon 875 was the first spark that caused this cycle of bloodshed to begin and led to the death of the king. The following passage is the words of the chorus following the unfortunate murder of Agamemnon. â€Å"I dread the drumbeat thunder the heavy rains of blood will crush the house the first light rains are over- Justice brings new acts of agony, yes, on new grindstones Fate is grinding sharp the sword of Justice. † Agamemnon 1561-1565 This passage foreshadows not only the coming doom in the house of Atreus but also the intervention of the gods.The line â€Å"the first light rains are over-Justice brings new acts of agony† reflects that blood will no longer drizzle but pour from this house until justice is served. It is being implied that Agamemnon was only the first casualty and many are to come which w e later in the Libation Bearers realize is no one other than Clytaemestra and Aegisthus. The sharp grinding of the sword of justice by fate reflects the intervention of the gods who will help bring justice to those murdered. Apollo being the divine oracle that helps Orestes avenge his father’s death and the Furies seeking vengeance on maternal murder.This passage provides the best example of the basic theme of the Oresteia, seeking justice through vengeance. The idea of eye for an eye continues to be reflected through the next play the Libation Bearers. This passage also like the previous one can be considered to foreshadow the death of Clytaemestra and Aegisthus. â€Å"And the blood that Mother Earth consumes clots hard, it won’t seep through it breeds revenge and frenzy goes through the guilty, seething like infection, swarming through the brain. † Libation Bearers 66-69 This quote shows that bloodshed is appeased by only more bloodshed.The fact that blood clo ts hard rather than seeps through signifies that death is something that is not easily accepted in human nature it only induces more revenge. The seething like infection also indicates that this feeling of vengeance will only spread like wildfire until the urge is satisfied. Orestes, with the support of Apollo, is the one reflecting this urge of vengeance while his guilty mother and her lover are the ones to lose their blood next. Clytamestra’s death causes the Furies to hunt Orestes and seek justice for her which leads us to the last part of the trilogy.In Eumenides 485, Athena decides that the case between Orestes and the Furies should be judged by a jury of mortal men. The verdict set Orestes free which enraged the Furies but for their appeasement Athena offers a place in Athens for them which they eventually agree to. Thus the following passage helps us understand how the cycle of vengeance was concluded. â€Å"Come and sped beneath the earth by our awesome sacrifices, k eep destruction from the borders, bring prosperity home to Athens, triumph sailing in its wake. † The Eumenides 1015-1020This quote depicts what Aeschylus was advocating at the end of the Furies. This verse spoken by Athena indicates that justice has been served and no longer should cycles of bloodshed and revenge be at the forefront. Rather the people of Athens should focus on bettering their homeland together and live in peace and harmony. The destruction should be put to better use by conquering foreign lands. The alliance between Athena and the Furies is the triumph being referred to in the end and also indicates that similar achievements should continue to prosper.As we can see the themes of justice and vengeance are at the forefront in the play. The trilogy reflects a progressive movement from revenge to justice. The sacrificial death of Iphigenia was the root cause of conflict between Clytaemestra and Agamemnon and eventually the unceasing cycle of bloodshed. However, t he vengeance of Orestes and the Furies led to a final ruling that helped end the cycle. Although the house of Atreus was reduced to almost nothing through all the bloodshed the cycle helped erase the law of blood for blood and in turn peace and harmony were advocated. Justice and Vengeance in The Oresteia In this paper, I suggest that the themes of justice and vengeance are reflected in a progressive movement throughout the trilogy. The never-ending cycle of revenge and vengeance was between not only mortals like Clytaemnestra and Orestes but also between gods for example Apollo and the Furies. The theme of justice and vengeance are important because the play reflects a movement from a time of savagery and revenge and a movement towards civilization and justice.B. Structure of PaperIn this paper, I will examine how the themes of justice and vengeance are treated in the Oresteia. I will examine the progress of the trilogy from the savage cycle of bloodshed to a more civilized and justice oriented society. First I will take a look at the foreshadowing of doom in Agamemnon by the Chorus. Then, I will analyze how the cycle of bloodshed continues in the Libation Bearers. And lastly the change from cyclic bloodshed to peace and justice will be discussed through the last play the Furies.C. B ody of PaperIn the first play Agamemnon, we get the first glimpse of the oncoming fate in the house of Atreus. The sacrificial death of Iphigenia mentioned in Agamemnon 875 was the first spark that caused this cycle of bloodshed to begin and led to the death of the king. The following passage is the words of the chorus following the unfortunate murder of Agamemnon. â€Å"I dread the drumbeat thunder the heavy rains of blood will crush the house the first light rains are over- Justice brings new acts of agony, yes, on new grindstones Fate is grinding sharp the sword of Justice.†Agamemnon 1561-1565This passage foreshadows not only the coming doom in the house of Atreus but also the intervention of the gods. The line â€Å"the first light rains are over-Justice brings new acts of agony† reflects that blood will no longer drizzle but pour from this house until justice is served. It is being implied that Agamemnon was only the first casualty and many are to come which we la ter in the Libation Bearers realize is no one other than Clytaemestra and Aegisthus.The sharp grinding of the sword of justice by  fate reflects the intervention of the gods who will help bring justice to those murdered. Apollo being the divine oracle that helps Orestes avenge his father’s death and the Furies seeking vengeance on maternal murder. This passage provides the best example of the basic theme of the Oresteia, seeking justice through vengeance.The idea of eye for an eye continues to be reflected through the next play the Libation Bearers. This passage also like the previous one can be considered to foreshadow the death of Clytaemestra and Aegisthus. â€Å"And the blood that Mother Earth consumes clots hard, it won’t seep through it breeds revenge and frenzy goes through the guilty, seething like infection, swarming through the brain.†Libation Bearers 66-69This quote shows that bloodshed is appeased by only more bloodshed. The fact that blood clots h ard rather than seeps through signifies that death is something that is not easily accepted in human nature it only induces more revenge. The seething like infection also indicates that this feeling of vengeance will only spread like wildfire until the urge is satisfied. Orestes, with the support of Apollo, is the one reflecting this urge of vengeance while his guilty mother and her lover are the ones to lose their blood next. Clytamestra’s death causes the Furies to hunt Orestes and seek justice for her which leads us to the last part of the trilogy.In Eumenides 485, Athena decides that the case between Orestes and the Furies should be judged by a jury of mortal men. The verdict set Orestes free which enraged the Furies but for their appeasement Athena offers a place in Athens for them which they eventually agree to. Thus the following passage helps us understand how the cycle of vengeance was concluded. â€Å"Come and sped beneath the earth by our awesome sacrifices, keep destruction from the borders, bring prosperity home to Athens, triumph sailing in its wake.†The Eumenides 1015-1020This quote depicts what Aeschylus was advocating at the end of the Furies. This verse spoken by Athena indicates that justice has been served and no longer should cycles of bloodshed and revenge be at the forefront. Rather the people of Athens should focus on bettering their homeland together and live in peace and harmony. The destruction should be put to better use by  conquering foreign lands. The alliance between Athena and the Furies is the triumph being referred to in the end and also indicates that similar achievements should continue to prosper. As we can see the themes of justice and vengeance are at the forefront in the play. The trilogy reflects a progressive movement from revenge to justice.The sacrificial death of Iphigenia was the root cause of conflict between Clytaemestra and Agamemnon and eventually the unceasing cycle of bloodshed. However, the vengeance of Orestes and the Furies led to a final ruling that helped end the cycle. Although the house of Atreus was reduced to almost nothing through all the bloodshed the cycle helped erase the law of blood for blood and in turn peace and harmony were advocated.

Waterfall model

The classic model of software development was the Waterfall model, which considered the process as progressing through a series of stages from requirements analysis through specification, design, coding, testing to documentation and maintenance. Each stage was completed before the next was started. The absence of any significant iteration between the different stages has led to the abandonment of this model. The stages involved were: - Feasibility: Is the project technically, operationally, financially and legally feasible? The feasibility study is used to determine if the project should get the go-ahead. If the project is to proceed the feasibility study will produce a project plan and budget estimates for the future stages of development. Analysis: Gather the requirements for the system. This stage includes a detailed study of the business needs of the organisation. Design: This focuses on high-level design (what programs are we going to need and how are they going to interact), low-level design (how the individual programs are going to work), interface design (what are the interfaces going to look like) and data design (what data are we going to need). Implementation: The designs are translated into code. Computer programs may be written using a conventional programming language to a fourth generation language (4GL) or an application generator. Test: The system is tested. Normally programs are written as a series of individual modules - these should be subject to separate and detailed test. The system is then tested as a whole - the separate modules are brought together and tested as a complete system. The system needs to be tested to ensure that interfaces between modules work (integration testing), the system works on the intended platform and with the expected volume of data (volume testing) and that the system does what the user requires (acceptance/beta testing).

The Positive Re-channeling of Nerves Essays

The Positive Re-channeling of Nerves Essays The Positive Re-channeling of Nerves Essay The Positive Re-channeling of Nerves Essay Cicero once said, â€Å"If we are not ashamed to think it, we should not be ashamed to speak it† (qtd. in WorldofQuotes.com 1).   This is good advice, but those who engage in any type of public speaking are bound to feel some type of nervousness or insecurity about what they are going to say.   It may not be that we are necessarily ashamed of the content, but most people report having fears that they will appear foolish to their audience.   This nervousness, however harrowing, is actually quite natural, and if channeled correctly, can work to the speaker’s benefit.The first step to dealing with the nervousness of public speaking is to know your topic.   The more one knows their subject, the more confident they feel.   If the speaker is well versed in the topic, even if they should lose their place or train of thought, they still possess enough knowledge to create a segue-way that will prevent the panic caused by awkward pauses.   If this nervous energy can b e channeled into knowing the subject matter, the speaker extremely diminishes their chances of going blank or being caught off-guard.The book of lists says that public speaking is the number one fear of all fears (Laskowski 1 ).   However, if one can also channel this energy toward their audience, one has a greater possibility of succeeding.   Many speakers are simply not concentrating on their audience or message but rather their own anxiety.   Concentrating on the audience brings the speaker out of their own self-consciousness and creates an awareness that may allow the speaker to better capture the audience’sattention.   A speaker worried about the own internal fears cannot aptly address the audience’s needs.   These speakers often have poor eye contact or articulation.   Placing emphasis on the audience not only calms the speaker but at the same time keeps the audience engaged.Student Name 2The last and probably most important thing that a speaker can d o to re-direct nervous energy is too simply make it positive energy.   The best speakers are those who can turn butterflies into a voluptuous surge of vivacity and enthusiasm.   Speakers can use this energy to make hand-gestures or alter inflection for emphasis; these in turn show that the speaker is truly impassioned about the subject.   This type of energy is contagious and it is likely that the enthusiastic speaker will see their own energy spilling over into the crowd.   Audience members may smile or nod along with the speaker’s important points; some may sit erect or even lean forward in their seats.   Likely, when the speaker who has transformed nervousness into vivacity concludes, there is not likely to be vacant stares or disinterest but energetic acceptance and warm applause.Public speaking can cause a great amount of insecurity in even a seasoned speaker.   Speakers are naturally concerned about the acceptance of their presentation and the possibility of making mistakes in front of their peers.   This natural energy does not have to work to paralyze the speaker.   When re-focused, it can lead to a speaker who is better informed, more aware, and greatly more enthusiastic and engaging.   A speaker should not be overly concerned regarding their anxiety, but realize that this extra energy can be a catalyst that will serve to enhance and intensify the performance.   In this light, a person may realize that the butterflies that they had in the beginning may have been what made the speech special in the end.

Handling Data Mayfield High Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Handling Data Mayfield High - Research Paper Example To test the hypothesis that there is a positive correlation between the height and the weight and "the taller a person the more they weigh", I used scatter plots and cumulative frequency diagrams. The trends and positive slope of the best fit line support the hypothesis. For verification, I have used two additional sets of data, one for people in the 7th grade and one for the 11th grade. Although more cluttered, the data for these two additional sets also supports the hypothesis. I could use the entire table, but it is so large that I could very quickly make mistakes. So, in order to begin, I chose to collect a random sample of data. I decided to collect samples of size of 30 for boys and girls because it is large enough to ensure that the sample is representative of the population. At the same time, sample size of 30 is easy to work with and would allow me to avoid mistakes in calculations. To assure randomness of the sample, I used Excel function RAN ( ) to assign each entry row a random number from 0 to 1. Then I sorted the rows according to their random numbers and chose the first 30 entries. The obtained samples are in the table below: But this is not enough. I don't see any trends or anything in this list. So I need to put it in a chart that will tell me how many people fall into each group. I'll make each group cover 1/10 of a metre, or 10 kg. Boys - height Height / m Tally Frequency 1.30 - 1.39 || 2 1.40 - 1.49 ||| 3 1.50 - 1.59 ||||| 5 1.60 - 1.69 ||||| 5 1.70 - 1.79 ||||| 5 1.80 - 1.89 ||||| || 7 1.90 - 2.00 ||| 3 Boys - weight Weight / kg Tally Frequency 35 - 44 ||||| | 6 45 - 54 ||||| | 6 55 - 64 ||||| || 7 65 - 74 ||||| ||| 8 75 - 84 || 2 85 - 94 | 1 Girls - height Height / m Tally Frequency 1.30 - 1.39 || 2 1.40 - 1.49 || 2 1.50 - 1.59 ||||| ||| 8 1.60 - 1.69 ||||| ||| 8 1.70 - 1.79 ||||| | 6 1.80 - 1.89 |||| 4 1.90 - 2.00 0 Girls - weight Weight / kg Tally Frequency 35 - 44 ||||| ||| 8 45 - 54 ||||| ||||| ||| 13 55 - 64 ||||| || 7 65 - 74 || 2 75 - 84 0 85 - 94 0 Now I can see that there are no girls who weigh more than 75 kg or who are taller than 1.9 m. I can also see that boys tend to be taller than girls. But if I can turn this into a picture, I can then compare the boys' data with the girls' data. Heights of Boys and Girls And to compare boys and girls, I can put them both on the same graph. It looks like more boys are taller than girls, which I think is normal. I can do the same for weight. Weight of Boys and Girls And to compare the weights of boys and girls: From the graph above it seem that boys' weight is more spread out. Girls seem to be closer together, and don't seem to

Attend a live concert( this year) and report on it. You must include Essay

Attend a live concert( this year) and report on it. You must include proof of your attendance - Essay Example Record responses to the performances in the concert. What was good or bad and what made it so? Be specific. If it was a group concert, how did the performers work as an ensemble? ?What kinds of themes, messages or ideas came across to you in the concert? What did the experience cause you to think about or feel? ?Comment on the visual impact of the concert: setting, lights, concert dress, movement. How did these add to or detract from the mood and power of the music? What did you notice about audience behavior? (500 words) The date of the concert is on Monday, March 28th, 2011, at 8 p.m. PDT. The location of the concert is at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. The performer was Lady GaGa. I loved this performance. It was dynamic, fun, engaging, and it was everything I was hoping for in a concert. The general style of the music was poppy (a la pop music similar to something that Madonna, JLo, Mariah Carey, or Britney Spears might put out). There were some cultural implicati ons that were related to the work done in class. I realized how much our society has become so highly sexualized. That is definitely apparent in the music of Lady GaGa. Her music is soaked with sexual innuendo. Her show just reeks of sultry seductiveness. She has the allure of a porn star and the stage presence of a pole dancer. No one can ignore Lady GaGa’s amazing power which draws you in, like a tide drawn to the Supermoon.